Why is careful planning important in the development of cities
Write an essay. Why is careful planning important in the development of cities. Increasing urbanization is a problem faced by world countries. It is an accepted fact that cities grown in a haphazard way are always a headache for the governments and hence there is the need for proper planning.
Firstly, cities are densely populated areas. Providing proper sanitation, shelter, transportation, and water is a tremendous task. As a result, infrastructure of these cities are facing some problems. The best way to tackle this issue is to make careful plans for developing of these cities.
In this essay I will look at the reasons why careful planning is so important and how they can positively impact on life in cities. Firstly, it is common to see in many countries, especially in developed countries, a row of vehicles on the road that get stuck in traffic jam. The main reason for this is that infrastructure of roads in these countries are very dated and are not able to afford so much cars or other means of transport.
If government improve the infrastructure of transport systems with a careful plan, there is no doubt that most of traffic problems will be reduced.
Secondly, we can observe a dramatic increase in the number of factories in many big cities which negatively affect to many aspects of the life there. Providing proper sanitation, shelter, transportation and water is a tremendous task. New buildings appear almost every day and thousands flow into cities for education and employment.
If there is no proper planning, the entire system of cities will collapse. For example, if residential areas are not located at a safe distance from commercial and industrialized areas, people will face problems like air pollution and sound pollution. This can lead to many health problems like skin allergies, asthma and other respiratory problems. Also, if commercial areas are not conveniently located and easily accessible to people, city life will lose its charm and life will become miserable.
Some other factors are transportation and sanitation. If the streets are not preplanned, they may remain narrow causing traffic congestion. Without good sewerage system. Apart from this, they should have a proper waste management system most of the cities are facing this catastrophic problem such as recycling units and disposal units in the city. Furthermore, the government needs to plan well when building a city.
As we know there are many sophisticated cities that struggle with the inefficient drainage system, such as Bombay, Tokyo and the like. Moreover, narrow roads can cause traffic congestion and it is impossible for them to reconstruct a city after building it.
In addition to this, modern cities should be well connected with other major cities through seaways as well as road and airways. The cities have many visitors not only as visitors but also for trading and for dwelling so modern cities should be big enough to accommodate more people.
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